Reem Hazim Sulaiman. The Effect of Hot Seat Strategy on the Achievement of Fifth Primary Pupils in English and the Development of their Smart Thinking. BERJ [Internet]. 2025 Dec. 1 [cited 2025 Dec. 15];21(4):591-616. Available from: https://berj.uomosul.edu.iq/index.php/berj/article/view/56114