Volume 21 Issues 4

Published: 2025-12-01

Contents


Article
Special-Analysis of Administrative Services in City of Mosul Applied Study

Nashwan Mahmood Jasim, Sarah Khalil Mahmood

Administrative factor is considered one of the most important factors of emergence and development of human settlements. These services usually include administrative units of government,...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.54247

Jews of Badinan District : a Study of Their Populations , Cultural , Social and Economic Conditions from (1921-1951)

Ali Obaid Shokri

Current research dealt with  Jews of Badinan by shedding light on their population, residence clusters in  cities and villages of the region, in addition to their economic, social and cultural...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.54249

Impact of Modern Technologies on Sustainability of Food Supplies During Covid-19 pandemic - Salah al-Din Governorate as a model

Mathel Arif Abdul Razzaq

This research aims to indicate the impact of modern information technology on sustainability of food supplies during  covid-19 pandemics. Researcher used observation and survey methods to...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.54250

Psychasthenia and its relationship to some physical performance variables among female students of College of Physical Education

Stefan Jajo Marzina , Saif Saad Ezzat, Inas Anad Ahmed

Study aimed to measure  level of feeling  psychasthenia by female students of College of Physical Education and Sport Sciences / University of Al-Hamdaniya , to identify  relationship of...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.54251

Personal self-perception And its relationship to positive sports behavior among Futsal players

Mohammed Khalid Mohammed, Ahmed Hussein Jassim, Marwan Sameer Saeed

The study aimed to standardize  measure of personal self-perception in  Iraqi environment, identify  level of personal self-perception and positive sports behavior, as well as  nature of...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.54252

Level of Achievement on Some Elements of Physical Fitness and Its Relationship to Body Measurements among Students in

Omar Muhammad Sami, Bassam Ali Muhammad

Research aims to identify:

  1. Relationship between  level of achievement in some elements of physical fitness and body measurements among students in  College of Basic Education.
  2. ...

    DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.54254

    Pages: 112-137
Banach Contraction Method to Solve Partial Integral-differential Equations

Hiba Shuker Mahmood, Ahmed F. Qasim

In this paper,  Banach contraction method was used to solve linear and nonlinear partial integra differential equations of  Volterra type and compared them with exact solutions to demonstrate...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.54257

Pages: 138-157
A Study of Bacterial Contamination of Kitchen Dishwashing Sponges in Mosul City

Ramzia Hassan Abdul Rahman

Kitchen sponges have a significant role in maintenance and spread of pathogenic strains that cause food-borne illnesses as well as rotting bacteria. Aim of this study was to identify  kinds of...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.54284

Pages: 158-177
Synthesis of New Seven Heterocyclic Compounds from Azo-Schiff & Study of Their Biological Activity

Ruwa M. Mauf , Neam H. Saleem

تم في هذه الدراسة تحضير وتشخيص عدد من المركبات الحلقية غير المتجانسة والتي تتكون من حلقات سباعية ومركبات حاوية على مجاميع فعاله كمجاميع الازو والايمين فضلا عن تحضير اكثر من مجموعه فعاله  في مركب...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.54285

Pages: 178-200
Preparation of some 1,3,4-oxadiazole and azetidine-2-one derivatives associated with 6-nitro-3-(substituted)-quinoline-4-ol derivatives

Zahraa Khalid Mohammed, Omar Abdullah Saleh

This research includes  preparation of heterocyclic compounds such as 4,3,1-oxadiazole and azetidine-2-one containing the compound 4-hydroxy-6-Nitro-Quinoline. Azetidine compounds (Z12-15) were...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.54286

Pages: 201-217
Study of adsorption isotherms of some industrial dyes using atbalkite clay

Qahtan hamed khalil, Safwan Abdul Sattar Muhammad

This research dealt with a study of  treatment of some industrial and similar dyes with (o-tolidin (2,6-dimathelanlin) (2,4,6-Tri-mathelanlin) by applying adsorption technique using material...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.54287

Pages: 218-249
On Strongly - Regular Rings

Luma Ahmed Khaleel, Beyda S. Abdullah

             In our study we examine  definition of strongly γ -regular rings and associates, investigate  interplay between strongly γ - regular rings and other reduced rings. We also study GP...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.55907

Pages: 250-259
Determination of Chlamydia Trachomatis and Other Bacteria Infections in Infertile Women in Mosul

Nadia Mohammed Ameen, Mohammed Ameen N. Shakir, Noor Nabeel Shakir

Chlamydia trachomatis is the most common negative gram bacteria obligate intracellular bacteria that causes sexually transmitted diseases, Chlamydia trachomatis is, an obligate intracellular...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.55908

Pages: 260-285
Evaluating Effect of Aqueous Extract of Seeds of Raphanus Sativus on Histological Changes in Kidney Resulting from Complications of Diabetes in Rats

Noura Salman Mohmmed, Ayad Chachan Khorsheed, Liqa Hussein Ali

Study aimed to know effect of  aqueous extract of radish seeds and its role in reducing and maintaining  levels of glucose, insulin hormone, and  effect on kidney functions represented by levels...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.55910

Pages: 286-304
The Translation of Kān and its Similar Verbs in Glorious Qur’ān into English

Ammar Yousuf Farman, Abdulrahman A. Abdulrahman

kān and its counterparts or the so-called ‘incomplete verbs’ (أفعالٌ ناقِصَةٌ) in Arabic are a special group of verbs operating on  nominal sentence, causing changes in meaning of  sentence....

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.55911

Pages: 305-340
Investigating Metaphors of COVID-19 – in Related English Texts

Mazin Fawzi Ahmed, Hajer Akram Jasim

This study investigates metaphors in COVID-19- related English texts. The study shows an overview on how people are suffer from  pandemic and its negative effects, it is not preferable to talk...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.55912

Pages: 341-358
(Division of the Estate and Exclusion) From the book "Matn al-Fara'id" with its commentary by the eminent scholar Ahmad ibn Mustafa ibn Khalil, known as Tash Kubri Zadeh (d. 968 AH) Study, Verification, and Commentary

Ahmad Hamid Saeed Al-Nuaimi

Current research entitled (distributing and denial of heritance ) taken from ( treatise on inheritance with  explanation) by Sheikh (Tash Kubra Zadeh, : died 968 AH) focuses on fourth...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.55922

Pages: 359-387
Al-Badi’s influence on structure of poem in legacy of Al-Marqasheen (Incipit, Conciseness, Closure as a model)

Jihad Muhamad Hamayd, Nuri Muhamad Sabir

Pre-Islamic poetry is considered an open welcoming space, and a great everlasting source  for those who want to search for a topic. To find what you want and achieve what you aspire to. Bearing...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.55923

Pages: 388-420
The Incipit Code - A Semiotical Approach In (Desferal) The Novel By Nawzat Shamdin

Hamid Abdul Wahab Hassan

This research aims to establish and explore  concept of code, a concept that Arabs have known since ancient times and  called it cryptography", linked to signs and symbols. However, its modern...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.55924

Pages: 421-441
Image of Women in Almu’allaqat

Sarah Ahmed Fadhil, Salih Mohammed Hassan Irdaini

Any reader of ancient cultures comes across a very contradicting image of women drawn by men . pre-islamic poetry created various images for women . once she is represented as the mistress where...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.55925

Pages: 442-463
Imam Abu Hafs Al-Nasafi (May Allah Have Mercy on His Soul ) and His Approach in Display of Mass Transmitted Readings

AbdulJawad S. Othman, Alaa Abdulrahman Ibrahim

Current research dealt with  biography of  venerable Imam Abu Hafs al-Nasafi,  one of  scholars of fifth Hijri century . One of prominent scholars in Qur’anic readings . This can be concluded...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.55926

Pages: 464-483
Parental Psychological Absence among Basic Education Students

Remonda Eshaya Armia, Jehan Said Adel

Aim of  current study was to investigate  level of psychological absence among  participants,  extent of psychological absence according to  gender variable, and  degree of psychological absence...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.55933

Pages: 484-513
Meaning of Life for Kindergarten Children in Mosul

Iman Mohammed Sherif, Montaha Sadam Khalid

Aim of current research is to identify meaning of life for  kindergarten children in general, and level of meaning of life for  kindergarten children according to these five areas...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.55936

Pages: 514-550
The Efficiency of Educational Services in Bismayah City: Reality and Future Vision

Shaimaa Abdul Jabbar Sabri

Research deals with  educational reality in residential city of Bismayah. The study explains that educational reality in Bismayah focuses on primary stages of education: nursery, kindergarten,...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.55938

Pages: 551-569
Investigating the Types of Assessment Used by EFL University Teachers in the Productive Skills

Huda Kanaan Hamza, Ansam Ali Ismaeel

In recent years, researchers focus on finding out what types of assessment used by EFL university teachers to improve the teaching methods. In this line, the present study tries to investigate...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.56111

Pages: 570-590
The Effect of Hot Seat Strategy on the Achievement of Fifth Primary Pupils in English and the Development of their Smart Thinking

Reem Hazim Sulaiman

This research aims at investigating the effect of the hot seat strategy on fifth primary pupils' achievement in English and the development of their smart thinking. To bring about this aim, the...

DOI: 10.33899/berj.2025.Vol21.Iss4.56114

Pages: 591-616